British and American English in English/ Bahasa Inggris di Negara Inggris dan Amerika di dalam bahasa Inggris
(Source:Nugroho, Satrio.Complete English Grammar. Surabaya: Penerbit Kartika Surabaya.)
Pronunciation (Pelafalan/ Pengucapan) | | ||
WORD | British | AMERICA | MEANING IN INDONESIAN |
glasss | glas | Glaes | Gelas |
plant | plant | plaent | Tanaman |
dance | dans | Daens | Tarian |
hot | hot | Hat | Panas |
stweardess | stjuedis | stuerdis | Pramugari |
document | dokjument | dakjement | Dokumen |
during | djurin | Durin | Selama |
last | last | Leest | Berlangsung |
against | egeinst | egenst | Berlawanan dengan |
socer | soke | Saker | Sepak bola |
half | haf | Haef | Setengah |
archipelago | Aki’peligou | Arke’pelegou | Kepulauan |
continent | ‘kontinent | kantinent | Kepulauan |
population | Popju’leifen | papjeleifen | Populasi |
knowledge | ‘nolidj | Nalidj | Pengetahuan |
fast | fast | Faest | Cepat |
grass | gras | Graes | Rumput |
volume | ‘voljem | ‘valjem | Volume, isi |
men | mein | Men | Pria (jamak) |
women | wimein | wimen | Wanita (jamak) |
Can’t | kant | Kaent | Tidak dapat |
Spelling (ejaan) | |||
WORD BRITSH | WORD AMERICA | MEANING IN INDONESIAN | |
Colour | color | Warna | |
harbour | harbor | Pelabuhan laut | |
neighbour | neighbor | Tetangga | |
labour | labor | Perburuhan | |
labourer | laborer | Buruh, tenaga kerja | |
Odour | odor | Bau busuk | |
favourite | favorite | Kesayangan | |
In favour of | In favor of | Setuju untuk | |
saviour | savior | Juru selamat | |
centre | center | Pusat | |
ministre | minister | Menteri | |
litre | liter | Liter | |
kilometre | kilometer | Kilometer | |
fibre | fiber | Serat/ serabut | |
sabre | saber | Pedang | |
organisation | organization | Mengorganisasikan | |
centralisation | centralization | Pemusatan | |
centralise | centralize | Memusatkan | |
civilise | civilize | memperadabkan | |
generalise | generalize | Memasyarakatkan | |
particularise | particularize | Memperkukuskan | |
neutralise | neutralize | Menetralkan | |
practise | practise | Berlatih | |
programme | program | Program, acara | |
kilogramme | kilogram | Kilogram (kg) | |
ill | sick | Sakit | |
foreigner | stranger | Orang asing | |
angry | mad | Marah | |
mad | crazy | Gila | |
autumn | fall | Musim gugur | |
cheque | check | Cek | |
licence | license | Izin | |
By post | By mail | Melalui pos | |
Civil servant | Government employee | Pegawai negeri | |
flat | apartment | Apartemen | |
postman | mailman | Pengantar pos | |
stupid | dumb | Bodoh | |
pavement | sidewalk | Trotoar | |
night | nite | Malam | |
roadway | pavement | Jalan untuk kendaraan | |
got | gotten | Memperoleh | |
luggage | baggage | Bagasi, kopor | |
lift | elevator | Lif | |
storey | story | Loteng | |
grey | gray | Abu-abu | |
Ground floor | Frist floor | Lantai pertama | |
aeroplane | Plane, airplane | Kapal terbang | |
lorry | truck | Truk | |
bookshop | bookstore | Toko buku | |
graduate | alumnus | Lulusan | |
schoolfellow | schoolmate | Teman sekolah | |
Room-mate | roommate | Teman sekamar | |
Tail-lamp | Tail light | Lampu belakang mobil | |
Wallet | billfold | Dompet (uang kertas) | |
Town | city | Kota | |
Petrol | gasoline | Bensin | |
Secondary school | High school | Sekolah menengah | |
Town hall | City hall | Balai kota | |
Terminus | terminal | terminal | |
Timber | lumber | Kayu | |
Drawing pin | thumbtack | Pines, paku payung | |
Chemist | druggist | Apoteker | |
Cyclist | cycler | Pengendara sepeda | |
Teble cutlery | flatware | Alat-alat makan | |
Visiting card | Calling card | Kartu nama | |
Water tap | faucet | Kran | |
Today | today | Hari ini | |
Tomorrow | tomorrow | Besok | |
A millard | A billion | Satu milyar | |
A billion | A trillion | Satu trilyun | |
Playfellow | Playmate | Teman semasa kecil | |
Refusal | Non-acceptance | Penolakan | |
Tin | can | Kaleng | |
Match | game | Pertandingan | |
To telephone | To phone | Menelepon | |
Football | soccer | Sepak bola | |
Petrol station filing station | Gas station | Pom bensin | |
Football team | The eleven | Kesebelasan | |
Bank noter/ note | Bank paper/ bank bill | Uang kertas | |
Holiday | vacation | Liburan | |
Cinema | movie | Bioskop | |
Railway | railroad | Jalan kereta api | |
Yours sincerely | Sincerely yours | Hormat kami, wasalam | |
Cock | rooster | Ayam jago | |
Pail | bucket | Timba, ember | |
Plough | plow | Bajak, luku | |
To plough | To plow | Membajak (sawah) | |
Honour | honor | Kehormatan | |
To practice | To practice | Berlatih | |
Aluminium | aluminium | Alumunium | |
Stores | Department store | Toko serba ada | |
Contribution | donation | Sumbangan | |
Defence | defense | Pertahanan | |
Educationist | educator | Pendidik | |
Of frost | Below zero | Di bawah nol (derajat) | |
Lecturer | assistant | Dosen | |
Jug | pitcher | Kendi | |
Ices | Ice-cream | Es krim | |
Room to let | Rom to rent | Kamar disewakan | |
Huntsman | hunter | Pemburu (binatang) | |
First-year student | freshman | Mahasiswa baru/ tingkat pertama | |
Second-year student | sophomore | Mahasiswa tingkat kedua | |
Third-year student | junior | Mahasiswa tingkat ketiga | |
Fourth-year student | senior | Mahasiswa tingkat keempat | |
Telly | TV | Teve, televisi (slank) | |
St. Nicholas | Santa Claus | Sinterklas | |
Barber’s | Barber shop | Pemangkas rambut | |
Post-card | Postal card | Kartu pos | |
Judgement | judgment | Pertimbangan/ keptusan |
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